It opens in area theaters Fri/4, then begins streaming on Amazon Prime Nov. 23. Plus: 'I Didn't See You There' on disability, 'Battleground' on abortion, and 'Good Night Oppy' on cute little Mars rovers. (The Iroquois dubbed him "Town Destroyer.") When that great Country was given up, there were but few Chiefs present, and they were compelled to give it up. The Indian World of George Washington | AMERICAN HERITAGE Advertise You demanded a great Country to be given up to you. History of Relations with our Brothers: 1613 to Today, Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), MAGAZINE OF SMITHSONIANS NATIONAL MUSEUM OF THE AMERICAN INDIAN. Our chiefs were unable to contend at that time, & therefore they sold the Lands up to the line which was then shewn to them as the line of that State. Deeming attacks on statues a merciless campaign to wipe out our history, defame our heroes, erase our values and indoctrinate our children, Trumps rhetoric echoes the description of Native people in the Declaration of Independence as merciless Indian savages. The Onondagas, who were honoring the neutrality agreement, were not prepared for the attack. The surviving Onondaga were homeless; some began to rebuild; some headed west to find shelter with their brother nations the Cayuga and Seneca. David Humphreys Life of General Washington with George Washingtons Remarks. Athens, Ga., 1991. description ends 10). But we are free men, if any choose to fight for you, they may.. During the Revolutionary War, Washington, known to the Haudenosaunee (Six Nations) as Handaga:yas, or Town Destroyer, ordered a brutal campaign against them in which his generals devastated some 60 villages, and hundreds of prosperous houses, farms, and orchards. copy, MHi: Timothy Pickering Papers; The British agent George Beckwith reported to Lord Dorchester from New York on the course of Streets mission, noting that The application of Mr. Street in behalf of the Indians of the Five Nations by means of Mr. Wadsworth has drawn a declaration from the President, expressive of his intentions to pay every attention to the Indians in general, and Mr. Street is assured by General Knox, that his business will be taken into immediate consideration. Beckwith subsequently reported, however, that Mr. Contact. We are community supported journalism. But your anger against us must by this time be cooled, and altho our Strength has not encreased nor your power become less we ask you to consider calmly were the terms dictated to us reasonable and just? This battle isnt over yet, but no one will blame you for feeling combat fatigue. Astonished at what we heard from every quarter, with hearts akeing with compassion for our women and children, we were thus compelled to give up all our Country North of the line of Pensylvania, and East of the Chenesco river up to the forks, and East of a South line drawn from that fork to the Pensylvania line. Conotocaurious (Town Destroyer) was a nickname given to George Washington by Iroquois Native Americans in 1753. Our Chiefs had felt your power & were unable to contend against you and they therefore gave up that Country. Town Destroyeran anti-imperialist, anti-colonialist film is likely to stir up all over again fundamental issues about censorship, trauma, genocide and ethnicity. It has also been translated as 'Town Taker', 'Burner of Towns', 'Devourer of Villages', or 'he destroys the town'. In other accounts, Washington was given the nickname sometime after the 1779 Sullivan Expedition in the American Revolutionary War, which destroyed at least 40 Iroquois villages. Conotocaurius (Town Destroyer, Seneca: Handaganyas) was a nickname given to George Washington by Iroquois peoples in 1753. It has also been translated as "Town Taker", "Burner of Towns", "Devourer of Villages", or "he destroys the town". He then threatened us with immediate war if we did not comply. Conotocaurius (Town Destroyer, Seneca: Handaganyas) was a nickname given to George Washington by Iroquois peoples in 1753. Does this promise bind you? Near the end of the documentary, Jessica Young, a Native American at the New College of Florida, says shes unsure which side shes on. On display since San Francisco's George Washington High School opened in 1936, it offers a view of the Founding Father both celebratory and critical, referencing his involvements in slavery and Native American genocide. Washington himself was given or assumed an Indian name, Conoto carious, meaning "Town Destroyer" or "Devourer of Villages," and an Indian messenger who arrived at Fort Harmar in July 1788 was identified as "George Washington, a Delaware." He was not the only Indian to bear Washington's name. Nov. 6thBenefit forThe Association of Ramaytush Ohlone Q & A with filmmakers + Jonathan Cordero, chair of Ramaytush Ohlone peoples. The exploration vehicle/device dubbed Opportunity was sent into space in 2003, landed on the Red Planet six months later, and sent a steady stream of photos and intel back to NASA long after. Nov. 5thBenefit forPrecita Eyes Muralists Q & A with filmmakers + Precita Eyes founder Susan Cervantes. This is an analysis of a controversy that was all over the local and national news not so long ago even if it seems very long ago, as it was just-pre-COVID. When your army entered the Country of the Six Nations, we called you the Town-destroyer and to this day, when that name is heard, our women look behind them and turn pale, and our children cling close to the neck of their mothers.1 Our Councillors and warriors are men, and can not be afraid; but their hearts are grieved with the fears of our women & children, and desire, that it may be buried so deep, as to be heard no more. According to its production company: "TOWN DESTROYER explores how to look at art and history at a time of polarized national debate over the power of images, racism, trauma, and what . that assembled at them told us you were all brothers, the children of one great Father who regarded also the red people as his children. Many Haudenosaunee froze or starved to death that winter. George Washington: US History for Kids - American Historama Tags: George Washington, Revolutionary War, history. George Washington and genocide | MR Online 5.Samuel Street, reportedly born in New England, kept a store at Niagara. Town Destroyer in Paradise: How George Washington Ended up Just Outside Elaborate reenactments of the robots experience via Industrial Light & Magic wizardry are accompanied by a treacly, heart-tugging orchestral score. They then left us to consider the bargain till the next day. In 2019, he had a solo show at the Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, USA. Thurs. The time has come to even reconsider towering figures like Washington, honoured for their roles in founding the US, yet profoundly implicated in its colossal and, tragically, ongoing ethical and humanitarian failings. However, most ofBattlegroundsfocus is not on the headline-makers, but on those in the trenchesin particular, anti-abortion activists whove been working towards this moment for years, even decades. "Town Destroyer" will have its world premiere at the Mill Valley Film Festival, Oct. 6-16, with the first of three screenings at the CinArts Sequoia Theatre in Mill Valley, Oct. 8, at 8 p.m. We also invite you to join the conversation on ourFacebook,Twitter, andInstagram. The Papers of George Washington, Confederation Series. 1890. [7] In 1790, the Seneca chief Cornplanter told President Washington: "When your army entered the country of the Six Nations, we called you Town Destroyer and to this day when your name is heard our women look behind them and turn pale, and our children cling close to the necks of their mothers. From George Washington to Major General John Sullivan, 31 May 1779 Sir, The expedition you are appointed to command is to be directed against the hostile tri 21st. On June 4, 1779, the General of the Revolutionary Army, George Washington, violated the treaty and ordered the invasion of the territory of the Iroquois confederation. Few visitors to the museum had ever heard of the Sullivan Campaign, or knew that most of New York state was our original homeland. Nonetheless, the murals stirred little debate until the 1960s, when some Black students protested aspects they deemed offensive. The first U.S. presidential election was held over a period of weeks from December 1788 to January 1789. The NASA scientists interviewed more than do their bit to anthropomorphise our heroine, particularly in choosing various golden oldies as Oppys (and their own) wake-up song, including the B-52s Roam, ABBAs SOS, plus Born to be Wild, Wake Me Up Before You Go-Go, etc. It is just to punish murder with death, but the Seneccas will not deliver up their people to men, who disregard the treaties of their own nation. should Doyle be convicted, there was little doubt of his being capitally punished (Pa. Archives, description begins Samuel Hazard et al., eds. description ends Colonial ser., 16:5018), as well as other grievances. Staked Plains. The name in its original language(s) has been given variously as Conotocarius, Conotocaurious, Caunotaucarius, Conotocarious, Hanodaganears, and Hanadahguyus. But before we speak to you of this, we Records Commission. . doc on controversial mural at George Washington High School | Culture But if Alan Snitow and Deborah Kaufman have their way, George Washington will also be remembered as "the town destroyer." That's the title of a new documentary that they have written,. 6.In addition to other alleged unpunished murders, this is undoubtedly a reference to the recent acquittal of Samuel Doyle by a Pennsylvania court for his reported role in the murder of a Seneca man (see Timothy Pickering to GW, 4 Dec. 1790, n.6). You then told us we were in your hand & that by closing it you could crush us to nothing; and you demanded of us a great Country as the price of that peace you had offered us; as if our want of strength had destroyed our rights. It will be essential to ruin their crops now in the ground and prevent their planting more., I would recommend, that some post in the center of the Indian Country, should be occupied with all expedition, with a sufficient quantity of provisions whence parties should be detached to lay waste all the settlements around, with instructions to do it in the most effectual manner, that the country may not be merely overrun, but destroyed.. CODE OF CONDUCT, Workshop: In Our Own Words: Poetry on Film. Every tax-deductible donation helps us grow to cover the issues that mean the most to our community. In fact, it dates back at least to 9 July 1776 when, after a public reading of the Declaration of Independence, a group of Continental soldiers and New Yorkers, calling themselves the Sons of Freedom, pulled down the equestrian statue of King George III on Bowling Green. When our chiefs returned from the treaty of fort Stanwix, and laid before our Council what had been done there our Nation was surprized to hear, how great a Country you had compelled them to give up, to you, without paying us any thing for it.3 Every one said your hearts were yet swelled with resentment against us for what had happened during the war: but that one day you would reconsider it with more kindness. They became our fathers, and took care of us. Philadelphia and Harrisburg, 18521949. Roxie Theater: Town Destroyer - Mission Local It has also been translated as "Town Taker", "Burner of Towns", "Devourer of Villages . Its like a midpoint betweenWall-Eand those old Disney True-Life Adventures, which manipulated nature footage into sentimental narrative shapes. with filmmakers Alan Snitow and Deborah Kaufman"Town Destroyer the Art of Controversy". 'Town Destroyer' Versus the Iroquois Indians Forty Indian villagesand a powerful indigenous nationwere razed on the orders of George Washington By Johannah Cornblatt | June 27, 2008, at. Part of Colonial Williamsburg's "Prelude to Victory" weekend. George Washington is called "The Father of our Nation" and by some "Cincinnatus" but the Iroquois had a nickname for him as well "Conotocaurius"(Town Destroyer) We talk about the Indian wars of the late 19th century but the late 18th century had Indian wars too and George Washington was the man behind it George Washington had complicated relationships with Native Americans. "Town Destroyer" is a translation of the name given to George Washington by the Iroquois nation after he demanded the total destruction of their settlement and crops in a 1779 attack against the tribe that was aligned with the British. Good luck with that: GWHS is seldom if ever open to the general public. The nickname, Conotocaurius means Destroyer of Towns. . George Washington is a polarizing character in American Indian history. Derryveagh Evictions, and Since that day, the Haudenosaunee have referred to all of the Presidents of the United States as Hanadagyas The Town Destroyer. Screen Grabs: 'Town Destroyer' dives into the George Washington Murals For my 2018 video installation Handaga:yas (Town Destroyer), I projected video referencing this scorched-earth campaign onto a replica portrait bust of Washington. Completed in 1840, the statue was soon exhibited in the Rotunda of the United States Capitol and then moved to the Capitol's east lawn in 1843. Dahmerism: The Highest Stage of Liberal Identitarianism Sullivan-Clinton Campaign, He paid us two thousand & five hundred dollars in hand part of the Ten thousand, and he sent for us last Spring to come and receive our money; but instead of paying us the remainder of the Ten Thousand dollars, and the one thousand dollars due for the first year, he offered us no more than five hundred dollars, and insisted he had agreed with us for that sum only to be paid yearly. New Anti-Colonialist Documentary Asks Big Questions, California Institute for Community, Arts & Nature, The CIAs Changing Take on the Climate Emergency, Emancipation, Hollywoods Best Civil War Film Ever. modern editorial content, are copyright The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia. Conotocarious George Washington's Mount Vernon Town Destroyer - History At the time Cornplanter and the other Seneca presented their address to GW, Phelps was in Philadelphia negotiating with Robert Morris about selling the preemption rights to the residual four million acres of the Phelps-Gorham purchase. To the great Councillor of the thirteen fires. Shady Details About George Washington - Grunge.com Town Destroyer | Bullfrog Films: 1-800-543-3764: Environmental DVDs and The current dispute over monuments in the US is not new. Join us for a free screening of TOWN DESTROYER - a new documentary about the furor over Victor Arnautoff's WPA murals at George Washington High School. America's love affair with mass murderers has a long history - whether it unfolds as empathizing with Ted Bundy or as the canonization of town destroyer George Washington as a founding father . Report on Canadian Archives . Courtesy: JASON SZENES/EPA-EFE/Shutterstock. Conotocaurius (Town Destroyer) was a nickname given to George Washington by Iroquois peoples in 1753. Town Destroyer - YouTube that the King had ceded the lands to the thirteen fires, The Papers of George Washington, Confederation Series, David Humphreys Life of General Washington,, David Humphreys Life of General Washington with George Washingtons Remarks., Early American Land Companies: Their Influence on Corporate Development, Report on Canadian Archives . Conotocaurius (Town Destroyer) George Washington Years later, in 1790, the Seneca chief Cornplanter told President Washington: "When your army entered the country of the Six Nations, we called you Town Destroyer," a . description ends Colonial ser., 16:5078). In recent times, probably no San Francisco news story has traveled as far or as wide as the story about Victor Arnautoffs murals which subvert the myths and depict the life of George Washington as a foe of the Iroquois and an owner of Black slaves. [1], Washington was given the name in 1753 by the Seneca leader Tanacharison. It may be very small in your ears, & we therefore entreat you to hearken with attention. "It was disastrous to the Iroquois," says Barbara Graymont, author of The Iroquois in the American Revolution. Once slated to be painted over, they are still on the walls and still controversial. USS George Washington destined for Japan to replace USS Ronald Reagan He insisted in killing as . TOWN DESTROYER | CAFILM EDUCATION CURRICULUM GUIDE by MVFF - Issuu hidden? This is the skeleton of Napoleon Bonaparte's favourite steed, "Marengo". Title to the land in New York west of Seneca Lake was claimed by Massachusetts. We delivered up two men, accordingly. And it is not the Six nations only, that reproach those Chiefs, with having given up that Country; the Chipaways and all the nations who lived on those lands westward, call to us & ask us brothers of The name in its original language(s) has been given variously as Caunotaucarius, Conotocarious, Hanodaganears, and Hanadahguyus. Town Destroyercontextualizes this fight within a landscape where similar battles are occurring (like over Confederate monuments), though often for different reasons. In obeying him we did no more than you yourselves had lead us to promise. Pero los indios iroqueses de la poca le dieron a Washington otro epteto no tan halagador: Conotocarious, o "Town Destroyer " . Plus: Julian Assange's father comes to Roxie with new doc, Oscar-nominated Irish-language 'Quiet Girl,' more, Plus: 8mm video diaries by late, great local residentGeorge Kuchar and a history of the Laemmle theatre chain, Plus: 'First Fallen" confronts AIDS in Brazil, beguiling mystery in 'Magoado,' Naples thriller 'Nostalgia,' more new movies. Black muralist Dewey Crumpler came of age in the era of Black Power. Pennsylvania Archives. "Town Destroyer" sheds new light on our first president. For we are about to speak of things which are to us very great. He had risen quickly through the militia ranks by butchering Indian communities and burning their homes. White supremacy, grounded in the Doctrine of Discovery the absurd claim by European Christians and their American descendants that they were more entitled to our lands than we were was the rationale for dispossession. description ends , 5:51426; Zagarri, David Humphreys Life of General Washington, description begins Rosemarie Zagarri, ed. Battlegroundhas already had a brief run in theaters, but now is available for streaming on digital platforms including iTunes. Great Tree was shot in the leg during his stay in Philahdelphia (Wallace, Death and Rebirth of the Seneca, description begins Anthony F. C. Wallace. Full schedule and info here. Matt Dorsey, who wants to deport Fentanyl dealers, blocks approval, as 10 board members say his approach is deeply misguided. The Game which the great Spirit sent into our Country for us to eat, is going from among us: We thought he intended we should till the ground as the white people do, and we talked to one another about it. But no doubt more than a few young people will get turned on to robotics, space exploration, et al. An installation of video projected onto a bust of George Washington mounted on a surveyor's tripod. TOWN DESTROYER | Walnut Creek Library - Contra Costa County | January Revisiting George Washingtons assault on the Haudenosaunee 240 Years Later. Police funding, tax cuts, and spending equity will be on the table as the supes take on a brutal budget season. 1790. Nov. 10thBenefit forThe Living New Deal Q & A with filmmakers + speakers. More info here. Town Destroyer Wiki - everipedia.org Courtesy: the artist and Peabody Essex Museum, In 1779, Washington launched a full-scale invasion of Iroquoia, our extensive homelands. George Washington, Y Su Apodo De Town Destroyer , Sus Campaas Contra SFist spoke to the duo . When your army entered the Country of the Six Nations, we called you the Town-destroyer and to this day, when that name is heard, our women look behind them and turn pale, and our children cling close to the neck of their mothers.1Our Councillors and warriors are men, and can not be afraid; but their hearts are grieved with the fears of our women On 29 Oct. 1790 these chiefs appeared before the supreme executive council of Pennsylvania, seeking redress for a number of wrongs allegedly committed against the Seneca. Filmmaker Alan Snitow stands in front of an audience after a screening of the film Town Destroyer at the Little Roxie Theater in San Francisco Calif., on Friday, Nov. 4, 2022. The first screening will be followed by a panel discussion with the filmmakers and special guests to be announced. The documentary also provides a platform for experts about the representations and misrepresentations of Indians in American culture, including commercial advertisements and the names of military helicopters like Apache and Comanche to Barbie Dolls with feathers and beads. remains uncertain. More decades passed before the issue flared up again, though this time it seemed the criticisms were coming less from individual students than outside organizations. The founder of the San Francisco Jewish Festival and its director for 13 years, Kaufman teamed up with Alan Snitow, the former news director at KPFA, to make Blacks and Jews in 1997, Secrets of Silicon Valley in 2001, and this year Town Destroyer which premiered at the Mill Valley Film Festival. The elder Washington's reputation was remembered and when they met his great-grandson in 1753 they called George Washington by the same name, Conotocarious.[2][3]. Like the statue of Christopher Columbus targeted in Boston last month, it was beheaded and the crown finials of its surrounding fence sawn off. But the issue was more complex than that, with painfully strong feelings on all sides, many of whose participants more typically found themselves on thesameside. After some days he proposed to run a line at a small distance Eastward of our western boundary which we also refused to agree to.