Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. The large leaves on the Philodendron may be as long as 1 ft. (30 cm). Fungal bodies may appear as black dots in the spots, either in rings or in a central cluster. The leaves can be so dark that theyre almost black, featuring orange and red accents along the stem. The Philodendron Congo Rojo is a large-leafed plant that has elongated oval-shaped leaves in various shades of red, burgundy, and dark green. Alocasia Amazonica. 20 percent peat moss; 20 percent orchid bark with charcoal; 10 percent shredded sphagnum moss and a handful of perlite. Its leaves are its best feature, and with very little care, the plant will grow in quickly and plentifully, adding volume and depth to your plant collection. It enjoys high humidity and well-draining soil. Another name for this Philodendron is sweetheart plant, and it is also botanically known as Philodendron scandens. However, compared to other varieties of Philodendron, this cultivar is a bright-looking plant. The Zebrina enjoys bright, indirect light and lots of humidity. Upright Philodendron plants usually have large, split leaves. Bunting Numerous Plants Claim the Common Name! Because of its manageable size the plant rarely ever gets taller than 20 inches its suitable for growing even in terrariums, where the warmth and high humidity will make this plant thrive. They usually . The velvety green heart-shaped leaves can grow up to 3 ft. (90 cm) high. As the name implies, this flowering bush has a strong, sweet fragrance. The Alocasia purple sword hates the cold and loves warmer climates. The leaves are a vivacious green and have a smooth, silky texture. However, many houseplant varieties have heart-shaped leaves that are much smaller. Alocasias cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendrons cataphylls dry and fall off. The lacy tree Philodendron also has deeply lobed leaves that are large, shiny, and waxy. Although this large-leafed exotic looking type of Philodendron is a vining plant, regular pruning can give it a bushy appearance. The plant is native to east and southeast Asia. . | Top Tips to save Your Devils Ivy, Causes of Philodendron Birkin Brown Spots? Besides keeping the soil moist, regular misting and keeping a close eye for spider mites and mealybugs, this plant is suitable for most level gardeners. 1. Like other rare varieties of Alocasia, the leaves are thick and sort of puffy, making them look inflated and unrealistic, but theyre all natural. Mature leaves on macrorrhizos have no leaf tissue between the "ears" (where the petiole joins the blade) while odora/calidora have leaf tissue between the "ears". Fertilize your Philodendron plants once a month during the growing seasonspring and summer. Alocasia zebrina generally likes average room temperature. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. Be sure to keep a wet pebble tray close by or group plants close together next to a humidifier. In the picture: Philodendron erubescens Red Emerald which has red stems. A potting mixture of peat moss, perlite, and potting soil should create the perfect medium for Philodendron plants to thrive indoors. From a distance, the leathery look of the plants foliage makes it look like a plastic plant. Whatever your interior dcor, there is a type of Philodendron to suit your taste. The best place to grow a Prince of Orange Philodendron is in a bright spot, away from direct sunlight. These flowers grow straight upwards on a long stem. Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. Alocasia doesnt have aerial roots, while Giant Philodendron does. Ideally, the sunlight should never shine directly on the foliage. The nigra plant, in particular, loves to be well-hydrated and has moist, rich soil. This species of Philodendron is related to the heartleaf plant and has leaves of a similar shape. The Alocasia longiloba can be identified by its large and dark grey-green leaves with bold white veining. We'll help you spot the difference! Alocasia leaves are very glossy or waxy in appearance with prominent veins. The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. Just make sure its never sitting in water. These plants are native to subtropical Asia and eastern Australia, so plenty of humidity and warmth are indispensable to their growth. Some types of vining plants in the Philodendron family are the variegated Philodendron Brasil, pink princess and the green heartleaf Philodendron. New leaves grow as sunny-yellow leaves that gradually darken as they age. The main care guide difference to know between Caladiums and Syngoniums are that Caladiums are grown from tubers whereas Syngoniums are grown from adventitious roots. The difference between the two is that the Xanadu plant is a specific cultivar of this species. The leaves are silvery-white with a dark green and almost black-looking outlined vein. This is a new type of Philodendron cultivar that thrives in warm environments. This plant reminds you of the Calathea varieties with its dark green foliage and contrasting bright reddish-purple underside. This tropical plant species is especially susceptible to cold chills. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | Its velvety leaves are sensitive to direct light and will easily scorch if not protected by the strong rays of the sun. The difference between the two is the shape and size of the leaves. The hooded dwarf Alocasia is also commonly known as the buddhas hand. Thinking of adding a monstera as a houseplant, or perhaps in your ornamental outdoor garden? The darker-leafed species of Philodendron are suitable for shaded areas. It usually reaches a height of 3 feet and a width between 3-5 feet. Watch the leaves of your Philodendron carefully as they will let you know when they need more or less light, water or moisture. I earn a commission if you make a purchase through my referral links. It can reach a length of around 4-6 feet indoors, and allowed to grow freely. The Alocasia originally comes from South East Asia but was commercially grown in Hawaii, where it got the name Alii, meaning king.. Its called Tiger Taro because of its bushy leaves and striped pattern but is also one of the most resilient species. Conclusion. Feed your Philodendron in the spring and again in mid summer with a liquid house plant fertilizer. Instead, the stiff burgundy stems grow large leaves that give this Philodendron a bushy, shrub-like appearance. This fast growing vining Philodendron has variegated heart shaped leaves that have lemon and lime green colors. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours . Brasil cultivar is a type of variegated heartleaf Philodendron. Watering requirements: always allow the top inch (2.5 cm) of soil to dry up before watering your philodendron.Do not allow the soil to go completely dry at any time. Another of the interesting Philodendron cultivars is the Prince of Orange. This Philodendron plant gets its name from the large coppery-orange leaves that emerge from it. Alocasia amazonica 'Ivory Coast'. Therefore, they dont react well to harsh light and prefer bright, indirect lighting. In this article and corresponding video, gardening expert Logan Hailey teaches you how to repot your pothos plant in 5 easy steps! Pothos, on the other hand, have leaves that are thicker and waxier. This plant starts small but will grow to be rather big. The fluorescent green foliage can brighten up any shaded corner of a room. The Alocasia zebrina goes by many names relating to its appearance, including nicknames like the zebra plant, the leopard alocasia, or the alocasia tiger. There are also many different types of Alocasia, which can making picking one a bit tough! Your Philodendron will clasp onto anything it can to climb, so it is best to get to climb where you want it to. This variety needs a little less light and can survive in lower light conditions. As this plant matures, its stems turn light shades of pink, adding that needed pop of color and flair of drama into your home. People talk about their bulb, or tuber, but the growth is actually a corm, which is a swollen stem. At Home With Hues is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Various types of Philodendron plants in a greenhouse. The Polly plant reminds some of the traditional African mask patterns because of the adorned leaves with ribs in a light green white. Aroid is the common name for members of the Araceae family of plants, sometimes known as the Philodendron or Arum family. Also known as the Night-Scented Lily, the Alocasia Odora is an upright growing variety that can reach a height of 4-8 feet. What's the difference between anthurium and Alocasia? The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. Although not the easiest Alocasia to grow indoors, once you understand its requirements, youll manage to keep this plant happy even indoors. Meanwhile, alocasia leaf veins offer a striking contrast to the color of the main leaf. Their stems do not need much support to be stable. For more information on how tocare for your Alocasia plants, please read our full guide. Alocasia tubers are smaller, thin, and plain without prominent stripes or eyes. A pothos (top photo) has leaves with a thicker, waxy feel and slightly raised/bumpy texture to the leaves. This is because the plant is native to Thailand, where it is believed to bring great fortune. Many indoor varieties of Philodendron plants are climbing vines that look stunning in hanging baskets. They often have distinct veins that contrast in color to the rest of the leaf. So, an east- or west-facing windowsill would be ideal. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton examines her top tips for keeping your African Violets blooming indoors as long as possible! Water Quality: Pure water is generally more ideal because most Aroids are epiphytes and will be adapted to rain water (pH of 5.5-6) which naturally has a low mineral content.However, from my own experience, alkaline tap water can work - provided you take action to make it more hospitable and lower the pH. Home Alocasia 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. Some of the leaves infected with the Dasheen Mosaic Virus can even be distorted. Alocasia plants are known for their impressive leaves that dazzle with their patterns, size, shape and colors, adding an instant exotic feel to any environment. One of the easiest ways to tell pothos and philodendrons apart is by their leaves. Keeping your African Violet's blooms going indoors can be a challenge if you aren't setting yourself up for success. The Alocasia brancifolia species or Pink Passion is rare at the moment, making it a sought-after plant. It also has a distinctive slender tiphaving a similar look to a beetroot plant. Tim Anderson who ran Palm Hammock was one place I had bought it from as well as Mr . If you want something with a classic and healthy look, this lovely green plant is an excellent addition to your collection. The most important care requirement is to protect them from direct sunlight. The plant got its name after the fragrant flowers it produces that resembles the calla lily flowers in that it has a pale peach spathe and a spadix. Thinking of growing anthurium crystallinum but aren't quite sure where to start? The leaves can reach 6-feet in length and 4-feet wide. The Xanadu features smooth leaves and possesses a silk-like reflective surface while also having symmetrical lobes up to 16 inches (40 cm) long and 12 inches (30 cm) wide. Coming from the subtropical regions of Asia and eastern Australia, these types of Alocasia can be demanding due to their high humidity requirements, probability of spider mites, and the need for regular Alocasia repotting. A philodendron, on the . Contrasting to the metallic and shiny leaves of the cuprea, the Alocasia micholitziana has soft velvet foliage. To propagate Alocasia, a tuber is separated from the main growth and . The corm of colocasia has a less rounded shape. Its mature height is 2 feet tall and wide. The plants I have originated from two places. Known commonly as the Kris plant, Alocasia Sanderiana is an immediately noticeable plant because of its dramatic-looking leaves. You can see the distinctive white veining of the genus, complemented with the arrowhead shape. But if you live in a temperate or dryer climate, you can still keep these beautiful houseplants in your home. 6.99. The Philodendron is a tropical plant native to the Caribbean, Columbia and Venezuela. The plant grows best in bright, indirect light and tends to suffer when placed in a dark spot or if exposed to strong direct light. Alocasias, commonly called Elephant Ears, are kept as both a house plant and an outdoor plant, particularly in areas with year-round warm weather. While the leaf texture is the same as the Black Velvet, the Frydek grows taller, reaching a height of around 2-3 feet, with leaves that are 18 inches long. The leaves of the Frydek are sensitive to direct sun exposure, yet need bright, indirect light to thrive. The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. ). Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. It has moderate watering requirements, disliking overwatering but also chronic underwatering. It's one of the most popular philodendrons with signature heart-shaped leaves. Both species of Philodendron are from the same speciesP. True split-leaf Philodendron has an entirely different leaf texture than a Monstera. It's the perfect plant for small spaces! The large heart-shaped leaves on this crawling variety of Philodendron are a deep green color with pinkish margins, and pale green, white, or pinkish veins. Despite its rarity, the plant is extremely low maintenance, making it a favorite of home gardeners. Alocasia melo has a striking appearance with its deep dark oval leaves with a distinct point at the end of each one. The Dragon Scale Alocasia thrives in high humidity, something that can be a challenge to maintain indoors without a humidifier or misting. Philodendron minima: this plant is a bit tricky. The Alocasia cuprea has the most intricate and unusual color scheme of all the Alocasia varieties. Philodendron veins tend to blend in. It needs bright, indirect sunlight to keep the leaves vibrant. If your plant has small leaves or slow growth then it needs more fertiliser. The leaves have a dark green and black shadowing effect, emphasized by the silvery accents on the interior of the embossed leaves. It can reach up to 3 feet and is easier to grow than other Alocasias. The Corazon Alocasia, sometimes called the blue metallic plant, is a variety of Alocasia best known for its shiny bluish-green leaves. The plant enjoys part shade and does best if grown in a soil that is organically rich and moist. If you want something that will make a statement, this variety, sometimes called silver velvet, is a gorgeous option. Alocasia can be grown both indoors and outdoors, but its become more popular recently as a houseplant. The Philodendron Pink Princess is a beautiful indoor plant with green and pink variegated leaves. Vastly different from other Alocasias arrow-shaped foliage, the purple sword Alocasia gets its name from the long slender leaves that point towards the sky. Contents hide Another difference between these two philodendrons is their leaf color. While most people dont even have a house big enough to keep them inside, they work wonderfully in the garden as a focal point or to bring more greenery to a tropical-themed garden. The Alocasia cuprea is a native of humid areas, Borneo in particular. If the hanging Philodendron plant doesnt get enough light, you may notice that the trailing vines become leggy with sparse foliage growth. They also have a feather-like shape, while Monstera leaves are round and heart-shaped. Although Philodendrons and Anthuriums belong to the same family, Araceae, they're classified as different genera. These cultivars are called cream splash Philodendron and are difficult to find, even online. The veins and the mid-section of the leaves are dark-green, and the rest of the leaf is a silvery, light-green. The plant can grow to a massive fifteen feet under the right tropical conditions, but you can expect it to be around three feet in your home garden. 1. 3. Very slow to propagate but extremely beautiful plant. Both overwatering and over-fertilizing can damage the plant quickly. The Zebrina is guaranteed to steal the spotlight in any home. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. Water any type of Philodendron when the top layer of soil has dried out. Its brightly-colored leaves contrast with the pinkish-green stems to create an unusual hanging basket houseplant. Keep reading to dive into the different types of alocasias and how to identify each one. AKA macrorrhiza has a very clean "v" between the lobes and odora is more of a soft "u". Its mounded shape means that its excellent as a floor plant or displaying on a planter. The information will help you tell the differences between the various philodendron types. Anything lower than 60F (15C) can cause drooping of foliage and even death. There are even more differences that we will get into in a while. In the Reversa this pattern is reversed. Its large glossy green lobed leaves capture attention as this large houseplant reflects light to brighten up a room. And yes, this Alocasia has a lovely smell that is subtle but will breathe some life into your home or garden. They are more difficult to tend to than the hardier and larger Alocasias, but their breathtaking foliage is totally worth the extra TLC. Ideally a position near a sunny window, but out of direct contact with the suns rays is ideal. Alocasia plants are a collection of tuberous or rhizomatous perennial plants that are flowering in nature. The Dasheen Mosaiv Virus is a virus transmitted by aphids according to the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. The large upright Lacy Tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) is a type of Philodendron with big deeply lobed leaves. To care for Philodendron Birkin, grow the compact houseplant in indirect sun, fertile well-draining potting mix, and relatively high humidity. Both plants are prized for their gorgeous displays that can be maintained with little care and maintenance. The Stingray is a popular variety of Alocasia because of its dramatic ornamental leaves that offer a dazzling appearance. The plant is resilient and will put up with less than ideal conditions for a while before its health declines. As Caladiums are tubers (new growth comes from a tube as opposed to a node on a vine), Caladiums do not grow to be very tall. This plant is relatively easy to care for, but like all varieties, it loves humidity. 2. The long trailing stems with large eye-catching leaves help to add height and greenery to any kind of room. Always water your green, leafy plant by thoroughly soaking or drenching the soil. Better known as the black magic plant, the leaves are a dark shade of purple, almost black, and have an intense shine. The plant can reach a height of 12-15 feet, while its leaves can reach a length of 3-6 feet and 2-4 feet in length. & How to fix them, ZZ Plant Care Guide | Watering, Lighting & Other Tips, Philodendron Giganteum Care Guide For Beginners, Alocasia Black Velvet Care | A Complete Guide. If the plant is over or under watered, the leaves will begin to droop so you should adjust your watering schedule accordingly and the leaves will quickly bounce back. Plant in a well-draining potting mix, ensure adequate humidity and light exposure. 9 Unbelievably Fragile and Delicate Houseplants to Care For, 11 Best Unkillable Houseplants to Start Caring For, Is Homemade Bug Sprays Safe For Petunias? Alocasia Yucatan Princess . Eventually, roots form from the node, and the process is a new plant. The large and hardier Alocasia are perfect for beginner to intermediate gardeners, like the taro or the portodora. You can also put a cutting in potting soil. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Youll need a lot of room if you want to grow this upright Philodendron plant as it can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) tall and 6 ft. (2 m) wide. The reginula species has been given the nickname of queen or Alocasia black velvet. This Philodendron cultivar is an upright, non-climbing, plant that can reach an upright height of 2 ft. (60 cm). Maybe you've just brought one home, or perhaps your favorite pothos is growing too big for it's current container. The most noticeable feature of this plant is that the leaves tend to grow to various sizes, making for a unique cascading appearance. Alocasias are typically grown for their prominent, elephant ear-like appearance. As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. The leaves of this Alocasia are velvety, with silvery white veins and medium to dark green leaves. A sheer curtain between the window and the plant can help block out the harshest rays if needed. What is the difference between Alocasia amazonica and Alocasia Polly? HGTV has a good overview of caring for Calycanthus floridus. The blushing Philodendron is a cultivar from the same species as the Pink Princess plant. . If there is too much sun the leaves will begin to burn and blister or become yellow; if the light is too dim the colour may begin to fade and the leaf will become brown. Namely, at the widest part of the leaf. It is rare to find this variety of Philodendron in garden centers or even online. Some varieties of upright Philodendrons include the Xanadu and the Green Congo Philodendron.
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