"It was the most grueling match I ever played," said Evert Lloyd. Career head-to-head: Navratilova, 20-13. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. But leading our list are mens and womens rivalries that endured far longer and featured many more memorable moments, even if they never make it to the big screen (or Redbox). And later on, when she had Nancy Lieberman as her coach, I remember Nancy would tell her, youve got to hate her, hate Chrissy, (shed say) what do you mean youre inviting her over to dinner? Connors first made his splash in the early 70s, with McEnroe emerging later in the decade. With McEnroe capturing three consecutive U.S. Open titles from 1979 to 1981 and battling Borg in epic Wimbledon duels in 1980 and 1981, it appeared Connors might quietly recede to Macs shadow. 1, but just as easily against: Scissors cut paper, paper wraps rock, rock breaks scissors. Then Austin assumed total command and finished her off four and two. Grand Slam tournaments head-to-head: 2-2. Its easy to overlook this rivalry amid Grafs famous duels with Martina Navratilova and Monica Seles, but it was one of the more enduring in the history of the womens game. In the beginning Navratilova was brilliant, staying back, trading ground strokes with the nonpareil of ground strokesbut undercutting almost everything, never providing Austin with the pace she favors. Head to head pages between players have detailed historical stats, current event stats and predictions. The curly-haired Shriver is rather what we can imagine Little Orphan Annie would have become if she had been given pupils and legs. The last time Venus got the better of her younger sister in a Grand Slam final was the 2008 Wimbledon, when she prevailed 7-5, 6-4. Still, as Martina ruefully admitted, she continued to play it safe, never pressuring Austin. So why is this rivalry a notch below Federer and Nadal? We were forced to dig deep and learn about strategy even more than if youre playing against (anyone else), she said. Then Evert Lloyd moves ahead. Martina Navratilova leads the head-to-head 4337. The most scintillating match of the brief rivalry (they met only 15 times total) was the 1992 French Open final, where Seles prevailed 6-2, 3-6, 10-8. Navratilova skipped the entire European clay-court season to concentrate on Wimbledon, and dropped only one set in 18 matches on English grass en route to the final. I went to Aspen, stayed at their house for a week. Eighteen minutes into the fourth hour of the match Evert Lloyd won the tiebreaker, 7-5. Clijsters won their final three meetings in three sets, including third-set tiebreakers at the Brisbane International and Miami Open. As the catcalls rained down, one especially loud local voice bellowed, "This is Joisey, you dummy.". In any event, a few days earlier, as the tournament opened before sparse crowds, an argument could have been made for all three pretenders to No. Navratilova stepped up and sharply angled a forehand cross-court that Austin could only wave at. Did they ever play each other at the Wimbledon Championships? Grand Slam head-to-head: Serena leads 10-5, Grand Slam singles titles: Serena 23, Venus 7. They're missing quite a few (especially before 1977). The two Northern California natives dominated and captivated womens tennis in the 1930s with their "Battles of the Helens." Chris Evert 37-22
Hana Mandlikova 29-8
Pam Shriver 39-3
Steffi Graf tied 9-9
Monica Seles 7-10
Tracy Austin 17-10
Andrea Jaeger 11-4
Jennifer Capriati 1-1
Helena Sukova 26-6
Arantxa Sanchez 12-3
Gabriela Sabatini 15-6
Natasha Zvereva 8-5
Zina Garrison 33-1
Jana Novotna 6-1
Nathalie Tauziat 9-1
Conchita Martinez 1-4
Manuela Maleeva-Fragniere 11-3
Magdalena Maleeva 4-2, thanks matthias, great hint !!!!! Very often Id already lost when I walked on the court with her. If you have any questions or feedback please contact us. As the Nos 1 and 2 for most of their careers, they never ducked each other and always stood up to be counted. She won her first set ever from Evert Lloyd in a first-round match and carried her to a tiebreaker, too, before falling nobly, 3-6, 7-6, 6-3. Evert won 20 of the first 25 matches between the two, but the pendulum steadily swung in Navratilovas favor, and by the early 1980s, no one in womens tennis seemed able to touch her. They are the only pair in the Open era to meet four times in the Australian Open final. Martina and Steffi first played each other in 1985 and in total, they played each other 18 times on the WTA Tour, with their last match being played in 1994. [1][6][7] Such was their dominance over other players, that for the period 1977-1987 when the two rivals were first ranked No.1 & No.2 (and generally No.1 & No.2 for the entire ten year period), only three times was any other player able to beat them both back-to-back in the same tournament: Evonne Goolagong Cawley at the 1978 Virginia Slims of Boston (SF Navratilova 7-6 7-6/F Evert 4-6 6-1 6-4); Tracy Austin at the 1979 U.S. Open (SF Navratilova 7-5 7-5/F Evert 6-4 6-3); and Hana Mandlkov at the 1985 U.S. Open (SF Evert 4-6 6-2 6-3/F Navratilova 7-6 1-6 7-6). Navratilova, who had defected in 1975 from Communist-run Czechoslovakia to the U.S. when she was 18, would later note the paradox of how she came to America to live freely, but once she was outed, people wanted her to keep quiet, stay closeted, not reveal her true self. Grand Slam tournaments head-to-head: Williams, 5-4, Grand Slam singles titles: Williams 7, Davenport 3. SPORTS ILLUSTRATED is a registered trademark of ABG-SI LLC. Though Williams won all three of their meetings in Grand Slam finals, Davenport finished her career with a narrow edge in their head-to-head meetings. Anyway, onward with Evert Lloyd. I think the more interesting thing is not the tennis aspect as much as the personal. Whatever, on this marvelous athletic package, suddenly much postage is due. Get the latest Player Stats on Martina Navratilova including her videos, highlights, and more at the official Women's Tennis Association website. It is considered to be one of the greatest rivalries in tennis history and sports in general. By contrast, Shriver has never been better. Only 19, she has grown up to become a positively stunning womannearly everybody's favorite, if not for her looks then for her animation. Varvara Gracheva edged out Katie Volynets 6-4, 5-7, 6-4 on Saturday night. So Martina became a different person then. And I think at times she felt that way, walking on clay with me. But when you take everything and you throw it into a bag, it ended up we were so equal, that we had to pick apart each others games and pick apart each others brains and to sort of figure out how to beat each other.. The winner wasn't even sure where she had won, which was the new Brendan Byrne Meadowlands Arena, a beautiful $85 million edifice that has risen alongside a racetrack and a stadium in the New Jersey marshes across the Hudson River from Manhattan, the three athletic monuments looming up like the Pyramids. We have league, player and team stats, and specialise in detailed h2h stats between tennis players or soccer teams. It was the longest womens Wimbledon final ever. Evert Lloyd was clearly the leader. The two met 40 times during their careers, with Graf clearly dominating, especially in Grand Slams. Final score: 6-1, 6-2. Evert Lloyd held serve once. Notably, despite how even their rivalry was, the age difference between Navratilova and Graf is more than 12.5 years. W25 Joue les Tours. Chris Evert won eighteen grand slam singles tournaments in her career which included three Wimbledon Championships. The rivalry also took root as Navratilovas career was entering its twilight while Grafs was dawning (Graf was younger by 12 years). Evert won 16 of their first 20 encounters but as Navratilova turned herself into a supreme athlete, the dynamic changed and she eventually ended up shading their head to heads. I did it in nice way. Tracy finally escaped 1-6, 6-4, 6-4, but she needed two and a half hours. If anyone ever had any doubts about Chris's determination, she erased them when she met the press after beating Shriver. Won U.S. Open. also notheworthy: from 82-84, martina had a 13-match winning streak against Chris. Also to be considered in a tight race: lead player on world's best doubles team. Their last match was in the Final of the 1994 WTA Tokyo tennis tournament with Steffi winning the match 6-2, 6-4. Perhaps most noteworthy about this rivalry is that each man is the only one to have beaten the other in all four Grand Slam tournaments. In women's tennis, a bad loss means losing to a lesser light. Conclusion Evert holds the record at the U.S. Open for the most wins in singles competition, with 101. Matchstat is designed to help you in your analysis and predictions but the responsibility for your final predictions are your own. Austin had a blood blister on her hand and "rug" burns on her feet. . After McEnroe won the first set 6-1, Borg took the next two 7-5 and 6-3. These two legends staged one of the most enduring, prolific and entertaining rivalries of the pre-Open era, meeting an estimated 200 times by some accounts. All our predictions are based on machine learning and AI. Were still fighting for recognition as athletes, Evert said. Rod Laver dominated for the most part, but Roy Emerson had his share of triumphs, including Grand Slam final victories at the 1961 Australian Open and 1962 French Championships. Besides, the very heart of tennis competition is knockout: Losers leave. The seventh game of a set is always said to be pivotal, and indeed it seemed to be so here. This is the most one-sided rivalry on our list, as Jacobs only win over Wills came in 1933 when the latter had to retire with a back injury at the U.S. final. The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. More specifically, in the first 615 weeks of the WTA rankings they collectively held the No. They have played each other in ten different tournaments with their H2H at each of these tournaments detailed below. matchstat Tennis Football Matches Calendar H2H Rankings Tennis Football TennisProfileMartina Navratilova Profile Martina Navratilova Stats Recent Form L L W L L L W L H2H With Upcoming Match No upcoming matches! Although Martina Navratilova admitted that Serena did not 'have a Chris,' she revealed her closest two rivals. Navarro 8BA Blower Heads 75CC have been the best flowing and highest quality head on the market since the early 1950's. Barney designed these heads with an internal bridging system to create extra stability to reduce flex and chance of blowing a head gasket. She'll play the Tomas Martin Etcheverry beat Sebastian Baez 7-5, 6-3 on Saturday night. Key contests were dominated by Navratilova, who triumphed 10-4 in the finals and 14-8 overall. I dont think so. Imagine if the Borg-McEnroe rivalry had gone on for 15 years instead of three. And by a hairsbreadth, on the basis of a full year's consistency and a 7-5 third-set tiebreaker in the most grueling match she has ever played, this year's shiniest ha'penny must be Mrs. Christine Marie Evert Lloyd. ATP & WTA Martina Navratilova head to head tennis search. One simply had to see the reactions of the two principals to know that it was quite unnecessary to go through the motions of playing the damn thing. But out first third of year with sciatica, so missed French. 1, Chris Evert Lloyd, but earlier in the week, in the best match of the tournament, Austin had lost to Evert Lloyd. 1 ranking for 592 weeks, Navratilova at 332 weeks and Evert at 260 weeks. "I started to play my own game," Austin said later, "and stopped worrying about what she was doing. He didn't even have to ask her whom she would play. Mar 3, 2023. The first seed should draw No. What's so emotionally wearing about making her chase shots is that Austin is far quicker and a better retriever than she is given credit for being. Borgs epic battles against McEnroe tend to obscure the fact that he and Connors dominated the mens game for much of the 70s. It has been three hours, 15 minutes: 4-6, 6-4, 6-6 (4-4). Won U.S. Open. Head to head pages between players have detailed historical stats, current event stats and predictions. With Agassis flowing hair, untraditional outfits (which ran afoul of Wimbledons dress code) and "image is everything" commercial success, Agassis impact on the sport, particularly early in his career, transcended his trophy collection. In the beginning, I remember I played doubles with her. Austin was so thrilled about the possibility of revenge that she couldn't bear to watch the flip and sent Riessen in her place. Coming into the Meadowlands, these were the curricula vitae: Evert LloydBest winning percentage (.929) and tournament victory record (eight for 13). Jan 2016 - Feb 20193 years 2 months. Their greatest duel came at the 2005 Wimbledon final, when Davenport had a match point before Williams eked out a 4-6, 7-6 (7-4), 9-7 victory. Navratilova, a nine-time Wimbledon champion, would seem to have the better grass-court game, but Serena's power-baseline attack and get-out-of-jail-free serve, would be tough for her to counter. But its been all Serena ever since on her way to an astounding 23 Grand Slam titles, compared with Venus seven. While Navratilova had the edge in overall Grand Slam meetings, Graf won four of their six meetings in finals, including a stirring (with the exception of Navratilovas double fault to end the match) 6-4, 4-6, 8-6 win in the 1987 French Open for her first major championship. France. Tails. In May she jetted to Tokyo for a doubles tournament, and she took a full month off from 11th grade to play in Australia. The EvertNavratilova rivalry was a tennis rivalry in the 1970s and 1980s between Chris Evert and Martina Navratilova, widely regarded as two of the greatest tennis players of all time. These heads are made from the highest quality 356 . This rivalry also marked another passing of the guard in mens tennis in the 1980s, as Lendl ended McEnroes reign atop the sport and went on to carve out his own legacy. For the first time in the match. I think that we just want to be heard. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. No information. Like Navratilova and Graf, Djokovic and Federer largely have battled to a draw during this lengthy rivalry, with the Serb (Djokovic) holding a slight advantage over the Swiss maestro in their 45 career meetings. And they were around each other so often that, as Evert says, they were almost each others coach. Do I have to do handstands to beat this woman on grass? We cover all levels of tennis events worldwide with latest news and full stats analysis. We were not even in the physical component she was a much better natural athlete than I was (but) in the beginning, I was much more mentally strong than she was. I think at that point, it was mid 80s, it was four or five years from the end of my career and we were mature enough to realise we can separate the two (professional and personal). He also designed a horseshoe style chamber which allows the motor to flow more freely. This match followed a different script, with Borg prevailing in a tight fourth set before falling to McEnroe in the fifth. The match has now passed the three-hour mark. The GrafNavratilova rivalry was a tennis rivalry between Steffi Graf and Martina Navratilova, widely regarded as two of the greatest tennis players of all time. It didnt start out that way, with Venus winning their first three head-to-head matchups and their first Grand Slam final meeting, the 2001 U.S. Open. I think that its gotten so much better but its still hanging in the air, (the idea that) men are still the stronger sex. But in her bread-and-butter victory speech Austin said, "New York seems to be my city, I guess." "It's so boring I can't stand it," she yelled. I just felt like it was a losing battle. Austin doesn't give an inch. The victor, it developed, was Tracy Austin, who beat Martina Navratilova in a three-set final, much as she had come back against the same opponent to win the U.S. Open. And then you had double the fans that normally would be watching a tennis match, so I think that really elevated tennis.. Yes, they played each other once at Roland Garros (1987) with Steffi winning the match in three sets (6-4, 4-6, 8-6). And as Austin improves, who will be there to challenge her in the year ahead? How many times did Chris Evert win Wimbledon? NavratilovaMost wins (86 of 99 matches), record prize money (more than $800,000). Quarters French, semis Wimbledon, finals U.S. Open, won Australia, a nice progression up as the year wore on. 1990 - US Open, Hamburg (both w/G.Fernandez), Chicago (w/Smith), Washington DC (w/Garrison), Hilton Head (w/Snchez-Vicario); 1989 - Australian Open, WTA Championships, New England, Sydney (all w . incredible string of 23 consecutive victories. Interestingly, they met five times in the finals, where Serena had a 3-2 lead over Justine. The entertaining 2017 Hollywood film "Borg vs. McEnroe" about the personalities and events leading up to the epic 1980 Wimbledon duel between tennis greats Bjorn Borg and John McEnroe raises the obvious question: Was this the sports greatest rivalry? I started hitting harder.". When Martina ventured up, it was almost always to clip off easy volleys or smashes. So close. We start our mens countdown with Bjorn Borgs rivalry against the other great American player of the 1970s and '80s, Jimmy Connors. This rivalry is one of the most prolific and even matchups in the history of the sport, as these two giants have joined Roger Federer in dominating mens tennis for more than a decade. I dont even remember how far into the rivalry we were, but Martina and I just kept pushing each other. Evert outperformed his competition, particularly on clay courts. It was like two separate matches. This is the only mens rivalry on our list that took place largely during the pre-Open era of tennis, when the Grand Slams were limited to amateurs. While Djokovic has a slight overall lead in their head-to-head record, Nadal has prevailed in nine of 14 Grand Slam meetings and four of seven Grand Slam finals. It goes back 50 years ago, there were only men athletes out there (as a majority), only men participated in sport. I mean, Olympics and four grand slams. ' Evert said. Although the two never met in a U.S. Open final, they met in the semis at Flushing Meadows four times in all, and most of them were memorable. Conchi .. Martina's COMPLETE career results are at: Greatest damn player ever! This page was last edited on 30 December 2022, at 20:37. Stats, head-to-head and scores. If you needed to know any more, Evert Lloyd wore black for the match. By the end, roles had become so reversed that it was Austin who was boldly knocking off volleys. Your login session has expired. "I had aches in places I never had before." Here is how they burned her at the stake. All trademarks belong to their respective owners. They both competed on the pro circuit at a time when the Grand Slams were open to only amateurs, so they never met on that stage. They have played each other seven times on hard courts, six times on indoor carpet courts, three times on grass courts, and two times on clay courts. As the 1970s came to a close, Martina Navratilova and Tracy Austin looked poised to challenge Chris Evert atop the women's game entering the new decade. If clay was Everts domain she won 11 of their 14 clashes on the dirt grass belonged to Navratilova, who won 10 of their 15 clashes. No one will ever make a movie about the Lendl-McEnroe rivalry, even though it lasted much longer than McEnroes duel with Bjorn Borg. Grand slam tournaments head-to-head: Nadal leads 9-3. Graf was born in Germany and ruled women's tennis in the late '80s and '90s. As fate would have it, they only would meet in Grand Slams twice during their careers, the French Opens of 1968 (the first Grand Slam of the Open era) and 1969. These men and women changed the sport with their legendary duels. But their impact on the sport transcended their head-to-head meetings, proving that womens athletes could capture the public imagination. Navratilova cried when it was over. Nevertheless, the Borg-McEnroe rivalry, however abbreviated, easily cracks our list of the sports Top 24 rivalries of all time. In 2003, King suggested that the Australian Opens Margaret Court Arena should change its name because of Courts derogatory comments about gay and transgender people. ATX Open - Austin. Description. While Tilden won 23 of their 35 head-to-head meetings, Cochet usually came out ahead in the Grand Slams, winning four of their five meetings. Its difficult to find another period in tennis history where three giants stood almost simultaneously at the top of the game for so long. Did they ever play each other at Roland Garros? The Texas Catholic Conference of Bishops (TCCB) organizes the statewide Catholic Advocacy Day. Austin saves. Really. Evert and Navratilova typically competed on the fastest courts (grass and inside), and it was on these surfaces that Navratilova's offensive serve-and-volley style of play prevailed over Evert's counterattacking baseline approach. 'First male player'.Andy Murray corrects a journalist's 'casual sexism'.Watch here: https://t.co/dIPn63MiXY pic.twitter.com/Rj4gVQIvbd. (adidas commercial). After losing the first set 1-6, Austin rebounded to take the crown with tiebreaker wins in the second (7-4) and third (7-1) sets. OK, you go out there and try to beat your brains out, but I can also care for you, be your friend, Evert said. Before Chris Evert and Martina Navratilova took over the womens game, Evonne Goolagong was as dangerous as any player on the womens tour. Like Borg and McEnroe, this rivalry got some love on the big screen in the 2017 film "Battle of the Sexes," though that movie was framed around their matches with self-proclaimed misogynist Bobby Riggs and contrasting views toward the feminist movement in the 1970s. He'll face Tennis Majors 2021 | All right reserved. Its like, oh my God, Ive got to be so patient and Im going to have to get a thousand balls back and this girls going to drive me nuts.'. On the eve of the 2020 Roland-Garros final between Rafael Nadal and Novak Djokovic, world No 1 Djokovic was asked what he thought about his rivalry with the Spaniard. Grand Slam tournaments head-to-head: Graf, 6-4, Grand Slam singles titles: Graf 22, Seles 9. As a Creative Director, I was in charge of competence development, daily mentoring, ensuring project quality and efficiency for the visual designers (9 persons). Using basic subtraction, that leaves a 39-17 edge the rest of the way. We didn't know it then, but five points later the jig would be up. As Martina prepared to serve for 3-0, 1981 belonged to her. Their most memorable match likely was the 1976 Wimbledon final, where Evert prevailed in three stirring sets, 6-3, 4-6, 8-6. Two of Navaratilova's rivalries appear in the list. Pete Sampras and Andre Agassi both burst onto the tennis scene in the early 1990s, just as Connors and McEnroe faded into retirement, and dominated the mens game for much of the decade. Navratilova had the upper hand in their head-to-head played over nine seasons (1979, 198188), whereas Evert led for each of the first six years of their rivalry (197378). Stats and predictions on our website are for reference. I don't ever give up points.". Navratilova had the upper hand in their head-to-head played over nine seasons (1979, 1981-88), whereas Evert led for each of the first six years of their rivalry (1973-78). Before the Williams sisters took over the sport, Lindsay Davenport briefly reigned as the top American womens player in the world. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. AustinHead-to-head edge over both Evert Lloyd (1-0) and Navratilova (3-2). Stats and predictions on our website are for reference. Perhaps their greatest match came at the U.S. So Im like: why dont we celebrate that? The matches with Riggs, and contrasting results, probably loom much larger in history than Courts dominance over King on the court, including a memorable 14-12, 11-9 in the 1970 Wimbledon final. What makes the rivalry all the more astounding is that a decade after the Wimbledon classic, they are still staging nail-biting duels, including the 2017 Australian Open final in which Federer prevailed in five sets, 6-4, 3-6, 6-1, 3-6, 6-3, despite being down two games in the final set. Somehow, Borg regrouped from his fourth-set failure to prevail 8-6, dropping to his knees in what appeared to be equal parts exhilaration and exhaustion upon landing the decisive blow. Also won Canadian Open against class field, beating Navratilova in semis and Evert Lloyd in finals. It wasn't easy to seeit was like watching soil erosion, for God's sakebut there it was: Chris coming to net a little more than she had in the early stages of the match, hitting a few more shots Tracy couldn't reach and, perhaps of greater importance, a few more that forced her to hit off the wrong foot. The defining match of the rivalry also would be Borgs only Grand Slam victory over the up-and-coming McEnroe. Get the latest Player Stats on Martina Navratilova including her videos, highlights, and more at the official Women's Tennis Association website. Grand Slam tournaments head-to-head: McEnroe, 6-3, Grand Slam singles titles: Connors 8, McEnroe 7. When Shriver is on her game, as she was in New Jersey, she swoops down on the net behind penetrating, high-kicking serves. Shriver, who beat Jaeger 6-3, 6-2, flipped a coin. Australia. While the rivalry most think of when they think of Navaratilova is her 56-match head-to-head against Chris Evert (80 matches including non-WTA events), she had extended rivalries against multiple players. But with a 2-0 record she earned a pass (as did Navratilova) into the semis. As her coach, Marty Riessen, acknowledges, she never really plays against anybody. "Life was a disaster, then Martina came!" The two Aussies first faced off on the pro circuit in 1963 and would meet an astounding 164 times (at least) over the next 13 years. Even though Navratilova held a slight advantage of 11-3 on clay, Evert led 10-5 on grass, 9-7 on outdoor hard courts, and 21-14 on indoor courts. Vintage U K. (May 31, 2005), Last edited on 30 December 2022, at 20:37, Tennis performance timeline comparison (women), "Evert vs. Navratilova what a rivalry should be", "Career record of Martina Navratilova vs. Chris Evert Lloyd", "The late '70s ushered in a new women's tennis rivalry: Chrissie vs. Martina", International Tennis Federation (ITF) player head to head, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=EvertNavratilova_rivalry&oldid=1130564131, WTA Tour Championships finals: Navratilova 21, Non-Grand Slam & Non-WTA Tour Championships finals: Navratilova 2420. "It was determined the play wasn't charging and criteria didn't rise to . Tilden, however, won both of their meetings in Pro Slam finals, the 1937 Wembley Pro Championship and 1939 French Pro Championship. If anyone has match summaries, clips, or memories please share! Similar to the Evert-Navratilova rivalry, this one see-sawed, with the two players exchanging periods of dominance. "God knows how they were doing it.". They contested three consecutive Wimbledon singles finals (1987, 1988, 1989). Austin goes up love-30. One can only wonder at the classic duels that might have ensued between these two tennis giants had Borg not stepped away. The two already had won 14 of the past 16 Grand Slams and were meeting for the Wimbledon title for the third consecutive year, with Federer looking to top Borg and become the first man ever to hoist the trophy on Centre Court for the sixth consecutive year. Austin vs Navratilova HEAD TO HEAD MATCHES STATS, Austin VS Navratilova MATCHES VS ALL OPPONENTS, Recent Tracy Austin / Martina Navratilova News, Tracy Austin, Mats Wilander and Yannick Noah Announced for World Tennis Challenge, Martina Navratilova: Madison Keys the embodiment of big game tennis.