Mobley is almost certainly the same person that Sarge walked out of Gey, Germany with in December 1944. On January 10, 1945, two squads of Company F, 331st Regiment of the 83rd Infantry Division, attacked a German strongpoint, just outside the hamlet of Ottr. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. We believe that Pfc. His body was not recovered. As the initial movement in operation "Unicorn," the division took Le Stromberg Hill in the vicinity of Basse Konz against strong opposition, 5 November, and beat off counterattacks. The 83rd Division then assembled near Feugeres, and on 3 through 5 August they moved out of the Cotentin Peninsula and turned west into Brittany. The camp was created in April 1944 to provide concentration camp labor for the German war effort. 11201 Euclid Ave. Mustered out: June 23, 1864. They spent 244 days in combat and suffered 23,980 casualties, 15,248 of which were combat casualties. The 83d Infantry Division arrived in England on 16 April 1944. small arms ammunition. Most of the time they were in the center of the front line, and often out in front leading the way. A Company Casualties were heavy. The division was reconstituted in the Organized Reserve on 24 June 1921 and assigned to the state of Ohio. 400thFA Battalion, from July 31st, 1944 to August 2nd, 1944 Although he was a young man, my father was ancient by Army standards. There were no welcoming home parades for the Thunderbolt Division, but the GIs of the 83rd would carry its memory home with them. The patches we carry are of the highest quality. What the hell is wrong with the people over there? Doesn't seem to be very sanitary but most of the people seem to be healthy as hell, in fact they seem to thrive on it. Every enemy unit or town that surrendered or was captured subscribed its quota of rolling stock for the division, usually at gunpoint. The wounded and defenseless GIs were then shot and killed, one by one. Their patrols advance beyond the line View the list of all donors. Composed almost entirely of Clevelanders ages 21-31 who had been drafted into the army, the regiment included companies A, B, C, D, H, and L and a supply company. Private First Class David Allen Glascock ASN 35671319 served as a member of the 330th Infantry Regiment, 83rd Infantry Division during World War Two and fought in Normandy, Northern France and Rhineland before getting Wounded in Action on December 5th, 1944. C Co, 86th Chemical Mortar Battalion, from August 1st to 16th, 1944 Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. He said they were "so clean looking, with a full compliment of men in each unit. The 83rd. History World War I Formation. We specialize in Army patches. Washington, DC 20024-2126 the official history of the 331st Infantry, 83rd Division. 121st CT (8th Div),from August 6th to 15th, 1944 The photo below is the original Company F before they shipped out. Infanterie-Division) was a formation of the Imperial German Army in World War I. In 1985, the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum and the US Army's Center of Military History began a program to honor US Army divisions that took part in the liberation of Nazi camps. H Company Troupes de la 83rd Division traquant les derniers snipers allemands dans les rues de Saint-Malo. The 330th took Strass and the 331st took Gey, one of the most strategic points in the network of German defenses protecting the vital approaches to Duren. This overlay obviously has more to do with the 331st IR than the 330th IR. Elements reduced the garrison at Ile de Czembre, which surrendered, 2 September. On a Red metal shield is a black pile behind a gold Lorraine cross. Organized 26 August 1917 at Camp Zachary Taylor, Kentucky. A Company The 83rd Infantry Division on February 27, 1945 This page shows the locations and record of events for today in 1944 or 1945. Many soldiers were killed instantly. A Company The December 8, 1944 Headquarters Company, 330th Infantry Regiment morning report listed the men from Communications Platoon who were killed during the previous day's incident, adopted below with Military Occupational Specialty (M.O.S.) July 14, 1944: Hotat from the right, first row. Again, it will be clearer once I start integrating information from the various reports (I hope). 24th Cav Rcn Sq, from July 18th to 19th, 1944 They fought their way through swamps that the Germans created by flooding the fields. Later, a German counterattack, supported by machine guns and mortars struck from high ground southeast of Greveldange, but the men of the 331st quickly turned back the attempted disruption of their lines. It shows a bit of all three 83rd ID regiments. We also get a position for the 329 IR HQ, the 330 IR HQ, as well the 1 Bn, 329 IR HQ. H Company rifle and rocket grenades. The 329th IR is shown being just about 1000 m south of where its 2 Bn. The division crossed the Leine, 8 April, and attacked to the east, pushing over the Harz Mountain region and advancing to the Elbe at Barby. guns destroyed much of the enemy artillery and machine gun emplacements and forced them to surrender. 1 pton 709th Tank Battalion, from August 13th to 16th, 1944 Col. Shonak recalls those brutal days in a series of letters, which for the first time tell the true horror of warfare in the Normandy hedgerows: "God we lost a lot of men. Michael Harris, 2nd Platoon, Company F, is among the many listed here. Headquarters Company; Looking for reliable information or news facts about WW2? That would soon change. Written in May 1945, six months after my father was killed in action in Gey, Germany, the letter has a simple honesty that touches the heart. I hope it is the last one this way. He was not a large man, but my mother said the Army "built him up," and he never looked better. L Company, 330th Infantry Regiment: Colonel Ernest L. McLendon, relieved of command on July 9, 1944, replaced by Brigadier General Claude B. Ferenbaugh, replaced by Colonel Robert T. Foster on July 13, 1944. Once in France with the AEF and soon after the 332nd Infantry had been chosen for duty in Italy, Private Young was one of the men selected by and transferred to the 332nd Infantry's Company "L" from the 331st Infantry (the transfers between the two regiments were made in order to have the fittest and most qualified men in the ranks of the . William T. Oliver; unidentified GI. The photo at the top of this page--taken around Thanksgiving time--is, according to Larry Dalton, what was left of the 2nd platoon--less than half strength. Demobilized 18 February 1919 at Camp Zachary Taylor, Kentucky. D Company He was in Company B, 231st Infantry Training Battalion. [5][a] The movement into Luxembourg was completed on 25 September. According to this paper, the war was practically over and the people were just waiting to celebrate. AWON Memorial Web Page, Massacre at Ottre 12th FA Obsn Battalion (-Btrie A), from August 7th to 16th, 1944 Even the paint on their helmets looked as if they had just been unpacked." Someone will have to fix them, so they won't start another war in a few more years, and I think he is the man that can do it. Tanks, tank destroyers and armored infantry aided the attack. The 22nd Division's artillery regiment was positioned to the east of Le Quesnoy with security provided by a battalion of Infantry Regiment 82. The prisoners were detailed to build underground factory installations and to carry out forced labor for Organization Todt. Unit: 1 st Battalion, 24 th Field Artillery Regiment (Philippine Scouts) Service Number: O-11578; Date of Birth . Regiment, 83rd Infantry -- We laid 22,306 miles of The 83rd was held in reserve until after D-Day, and entered France on 21 through 24 June. The only Germans encountered were patrols. The division was formed in November 1914 as the "Division Posen 1", part of the Posen Corps ( Korps Posen ), and became the 83rd Infantry Division in June 1915. 2nd Platoon 08 July 1944 83 ID Approaching Sainteny. They also estimated that, due to severe physical debilitation, prisoners continued to die at a rate of 25 to 30 persons per day. Chapter Twenty-Six of the author's The Great Boer War, which Smith, Elder, & Co. published in 1900.This web version is based on the Internet Archive version digitized from an unidentified library in 2010 with funding from the Lyrasis Members and Sloan Foundation.. On 6 August, the Germans demolished all the quays, locks, breakwaters and harbor machinery and set fire to the city. In the 331st, the 2nd and 3rd battalions jumped off abreast at 0445 hours from the vicinity of Meautis. Deaths, the division's report continued, reached 500 per month. On 1 March, the 83rd Division advanced toward the Rhine in Operation Grenade, and captured Neuss. 332nd Infantry Regiment ; 369th Experience ; Americans All! F Company B Co, 168th Engr C Bn, from August 6th to 15th, 1944 The following soldiers were reported as missing in action. Missing In Action Gen. Willard A. Holbrook (23 March 1918), and finally Maj. Gen. Edwin F. Glenn (3 April 1918). searching out the foe. You can learn more about Sgt. Smith; S/Sgt. The drive carried them eight miles beyond their starting point. What this shows is that the 330th IR is occupying a line on the north side of themarsh anchored from the south to the north-east fromLe Moulin through Le Port and St. Andre de Bohon to Manior. Every house was an arsenal with ammunition supplies stacked at each window, and every basement was reinforced with double walls of cement and steel. France 52140 "Pershing" Donors. 83rd Division "Thunderbolt" Message Board, Larry Dalton (field promotion to 2nd Lt., Silver Star). It was deployed to France in 1918. We focus on gathering information and documents on the World War 2 history of the United States 83rd. [1] Explore a timeline of events that occurred before, during, and after the Holocaust. Others in this group that went to F Company were William T. Oliver, Hubert L. Smith, James Stansell Jr., Archie Swindle, John M. Tarnowksi, Earl Tillman, Augustine Toya, Paul Tweed, James Vanden, Lee R. Weeks, John W. Phillips, Albert Popik, Raymond H. Heiber, Donald Palmatier, David W. Parrish, Angelo Patricola, Jospeph Pavek, Joseph T. Pawlowski, Benjamin B. Peluso, Norman Perez, Charles Petritis, John J. Petrizzo, Donald P. Smith, Perry D. Johnston, Walter P. Kowal, Ralph R. McDowell, Thomas K. McKee, Henry L. McManus, Raymond J. Miller, Dominick Salierno, Willard H. Strauss, James F. Varley, George H. Harrell, Michael Harris, Alfred L. Hinchey, Albert K. Jeffries, Earnest C. Goates, Joseph A. Gonzales, Raphael E. Duvall, Alois Dzieweczynski, Clifford E. Olson, Raymond J. Travers, Ovid K. Seville, Francis Soucie, and Max A. Rubin. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. S/Sgt Joseph Arnaldo, 331st Infantry C Co, 709th Tank Battalion, from August 12th to 16th, 1944 A Co, 87th Chemical Battalion, from July 5th to 16th, 1944 It was deployed to France in 1918. To halt the spread of sickness and death, the 83rd ordered the local German mayor to supply the camp with food and water. C Co, 749th Tank Battalion, from July 20th to 29th, 1944 He fits the description that Sarge gives of the medic, and he is also from Alabama--as Sarge recalled. Foreign-born Soldiers in WWI; American Indians ; American Music in WWI ; Army Nurse Corps ; . The 331st sped along not far behind on the flank. Infantrymen of the 83rd Infantry Division warm themselves around a fire near Fays, Belgium, on January 3, 1945. 473rd AAA AW Battalion (SP), from August 22nd to September 17th, 1944, Field artillery var sc_project=709359; 331st Regiment, 83rd Division Colonel James D. Shonak Commander 331st Anti-Tank Company Boyle, Paul (C) KIA Catrambone, Michael Hq. W. L. Arnold--AT Company, 329th Infantry Regiment, Pvt. Co., 2ndBn., 331stInf., 83rdInf. In one of your letters you wanted to know how things were over here. 5 July 1944 is very confused; a lot was going on,and I have realized there area lot of discrepancies amongthe reportsespecially the Morning Reportsand I really need to incorporate all the information from the After Action Reports and Unit Journals and collate it with what information can be gleanedfrom the morning reports. "TDC, November 19"I just got my ballot the other day, so threw it away. Near Cherbourg. Certain divisional units saw action, such as the 332nd Infantry Regiment, in Italy (Battle of Vittorio Veneto). After high school graduation he attended the Washburn University School of Law and was admitted to the Bar as a practicing attorney. On 9 August, the enemy defenders were forced back to the Citadel at St. Servan and to Dinard on the west bank of the river just opposite St. Malo. By the time Sainteny was taken on 10 July, that number multiplied to 3,264. B Co, 705th Tank Destroyer Battalion (SP), from August 6th to 16th, 1944 Charles P. Nelson; and James R. Duncan (runner after Luxembourg). At times they had to blast supply routes through the hedges. (F) Parson, Robert L. Jr. Terhanko, George Waple, George H., III (Incredibly, both Charles Mobley and Sarge were born on Cotton Avenue in Birmingham.) The literal truth of what Clarence Brown wrote was that GIs slept huddled together in foxholes, at times with their arms wrapped around each other to keep from freezing to death, or stood sleeping in groups of three like human tripods when the ground was too frozen to dig into. November 14"It looks like we not only will have to lick these supermen, but will have to go in and knock their heads off. The chances that the six-foot tall, slim medic from Alabama, known as "Mob" or "Moe," was someone other than Charles P. Mobley are almost too remote to consider. mortar. On Memorial Day weekend 2000 my family had reunited for my sister's long . July 3, 1944: Pontorson The 83rd Division established a bridgehead over the river. July 28, 1944: Feugres Cleveland, On 25 September the 83rd Division crossed into Luxembourg. The 83rd had three infantry regiments, the 329th, the 330th, and the 331st. C Company 3rd Platoon: 1st Lieutenant Frank R. Yukl, killed on July 4, 1944 The amount of ground covered by the 83rd Division from Normandy in June 1944 to Central Germany in April 1945 is difficult to comprehend--over 1,400 miles. It seems to be drawn from the perspective of the 330th IR, or it was produced for the regiment, since it has the locations for the other two regiments but nothing for the 330th. He had brown hair and brown eyes, and a ruddy complexion attributable to his Scotch-Irish ancestry. Oliver and view many of the photos by clicking here. Click on the First Sergeant stripes to read his story. Weapons Platoon : 2nd Lieutenant George P. Hopley, killed on July 4, 1944 at Sainteny See It Through! Home | 83rd Thunderbolt Division Family Bringing together veterans, relatives and friends from all over the world Research Helping you learn more about your veteran Family Bringing together veterans, relatives and friends from all over the world Research Helping you learn more about your veteran Legacy Remembering those who served Family The process had reduced two more divisions, the 4th and 8th, to tatters. brothers we all know. The shield is red for artillery and the black pile represents part of the 83rd Infantry Division insignia. At the camp, the troops found approximately 1,100 inmates. Great Discounts & More! Click here to see the trail of the 83rd. [12], From the air the column bore no resemblance to either an armored or an infantry division. From Normandy To the Bulge. The 331ST INFANTRY REGIMENT served during WORLD WAR I as part of the U.S. Army 83d Infantry Division. Basements of houses became aid stations for the wounded. J Company Taking the offensive, the 83rd reached the St. Lo-Periers Road and advanced 8 miles against strong opposition as the Normandy campaign ended. The west bank of the Rhine from north of Oberkassel to the Erft Canal was cleared and defensive positions established by 2 March and the division renewed its training. D-Day and Battle of Normandy media library: archives photos and videos, Souvenir shop featuring t-shirts, caps, mugs, models or posters inspired by D-Day and the Battle of Normandy, D-Day Overlord - Marc Laurenceau 2003-2023. Popularity; Last added; Last edited; Name; Date of birth; Date of death; Grid List. 83rd Infantry Division Legacy Chapter Email Group For there are only angels here in olive-drab, The 9th Army had also been slowly advancing north of Aachen towards the Roer. Photo from "We Saw It Through," The story of how the 83rd survived winter in the Battle of the Bulge, 83rd Infantry Division Association website, 83rd Infantry Division Legacy Chapter Email Group, Mapping the Overlays: 83rd Division maps for Normandy Campaign, Samuel J. Bifano--B Battery, 324th Field Artillery, Sgt. *83rd Infantry Division * Normandy * Brittany * Ardennes * Rhineland * Central Europe * 83rd Infantry Division * Rolland Joseph Gustave Despres is the man that started this project, and to tell his story I must also tell the the story of the 83rd infantry division. To slow the spread of sickness and death, the 83rd Division ordered the local German mayor to supply the camp with food and water. From Atterbury to the Elbe G Company: Captain Granville A. I see a time-based spread sheet being necessary. The unit journal contains in-depth descriptions of the activity of the unit on a daily basis. Normandy Armed Forces Ww2 World War Combat Army Army 83rd Infantry Division - WWII In Europe Unsung Hero Photojournalism Vintage Pictures Us Army World War Two H Company The two squads were ambushed and pinned down on the ground. Frederick Phisterer. Then there are those who are quitting their jobs and going to better-paying ones. Cemeteries & Memorials; Burial Search; About Us; Education; Facebook; Twitter; YouTube; Instagram; ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 703-584-1501. var sc_invisible=1. I sure wouldn't want to live the way they do. They not only fought in Normandy and Brittany, but liberated Luxembourg. *The quote near the top of this page is from a letter written by Pfc. Co., 2nd Bn., 331st Inf., 83rd div. To help orient yourself: Tribehou is still in the lower right corner, but Sainteny is now in the middle of the map. We honor them in loving memory. On 4 July, the 83rd Division left Carentan and moved south toward Sainteny, a short march of about four miles that quickly turned into a six-day battle claiming over 1,400 casualties in the first 24 hours. Engineers picked their way through mine fields and booby traps to clear the way. They fought in the Ardennes, facing the point of the German Bulge. Clarence W. Brown to my mother. These are his wartime memoirs, which he started working on when he retired in his sixties and was still . Those who passed through the city were greeted by banners stretched across the streets, proclaiming "Welcome to our Liberators." While elements moved south to protect the north bank of the Loire River, the main body of the division concentrated south of Rennes for patrolling and reconnaissance activities. On 11 April 1945 the 83rd Division encountered Langenstein-Zwieberge, a subcamp of the Buchenwald concentration camp. they swarm around you, crouching low. August 25, 1944: Chteaubriant. Frank E Douglas earned the Silver Star for action the 8th August 1944, serial no 0-1296500. Courtesy Mike Catrambone, Colonel James D. You will notice, maybe, there are more points than labels; for this map I wanted to only identify what related to the end-of-day situation since that was what bothoverlays were all about The unidentified points refer to either earlier in the day, or have no time information, though I did include a few of these latter if there was room. Because of its turbulent past as a privateer stronghold, the town was protected by stone walls. It would take two weeks of street fighting to raze St. Malo. Advertising YOU PAY FOR IT WHEM YOU DON'T BUY IT. They destroyed 480 enemy tanks, 61 enemy planes, 29 enemy supply trains, and 966 enemy artillery pieces. The 83rd Infantry Division (83. email _ | _ 83rd Division "Thunderbolt" Message Board _. This list is as it appeared in the history of the 331st Infantry Gen. Frederick Perkins (13 January 1918), Brig. They landed across Omaha Beach and took over defensive positions near Carentan, where they relieved the 101st Airborne around the end of the month. Thanks, David. March 27, 1805, the designation of this, the 6th Regiment of Infantry, was changed to 2d Regiment of Artillery in New York city. Share a testimony from a relative or a friend, veteran or civilian, resistance member, ally or German, actor or witness of History. They raced across the German countryside until they were ordered to stop less than 60 miles from Berlin. 739th FA Battalion (8 How), from August 29th to September 3rd, 1944, Armor These newspapers are the courtesy of Frank DeCarolis, 2nd Platoon, Co. E, 331st Infantry and Tom DePiano and where photographed and not scanned due to fragility. Basic training of the new recruits was conducted at Camp Sherman, northwest of Chillicothe, OH. June 25, 1944: Omaha Beach the 1 st Battalion was attached to the 31 st Infantry and moved to defensive positions on the Bataan Peninsula on the east and . On 16 September 1944: in the only surrender of a German Major General to U.S. troops, Botho Henning Elster surrendered with 18,850 men and 754 officers at the Loire bridge of Beaugency. Check out this awesome '83rd+Infantry+Division+-+Thunderbolt' design on @TeePublic! The call to victory beckons. Taking the offensive, the 83d reached the St. Lo-Periers Road, 25 July, and advanced 8 miles against strong opposition as the Normandy campaign ended. On June 18, 1944, less than two weeks after the Allied D-Dayinvasion of western Europe, the "Thunderbolt" division landed on Omaha Beach and began advancing into France. In late December 1944, the 83rd took part in the Allied effort to stop the German offensive in the Battle of the Bulge. 174th FA Group, from August 1st to 16th, 1944 C Company 774th Tank Battalion, from August 28 to December 24th, 1944 John Helms said that my dad was taken out by an 88-mm artillery shell.